Acne does not usually leave marks only on the skin, but mainly on self-esteem. By affecting mostly teenagers and young adults in the process of hormonal changes and many uncertainties, having their appearance altered by lesions, redness, swelling, pustules, cysts and scars that spread across the face, neck, neck and back can lead them to isolation and even depression.
Caused by hormonal changes, including the typical increase in puberty testosterone but also by genetic predisposition, acne arises when hair follicles are blocked by excessive production of keratin and sebum, which is its natural lubricant. When ignited, it can be contaminated by specific bacteria, which aggravate the situation.
About 80% of people with acne have a simple manifestation, while 15% have inflammatory acne, which can progress to grade V, acne fulminans. At this stage it can leave scars and requires immediate treatment. Although more frequent in adolescence, adults may also be affected by the so-called mature acne and adult acne.
Men’s skin also deserves special attention regarding acne, not only because they have more testosterone circulating in the blood, but because the outermost layer of male skin has more hair follicles and keratin, it also produces more sebum and sweat, which is an ideal combination for obstructions that go into blackheads, pimples and inflammation.
WHAT DR. OTAVIO MACEDO & ASSOCIATES OFFERS:
The OM&A Clinic offers its patients the latest acne treatment resources. There is state-of-the-art equipment and up-to-date techniques that, for effective results, can be used on its own or in combination with custom treatment plans
Our doctors perform thorough examinations and then recommend the most efficient conduct considering the necessities.
We look at the stages of the acne and previous history of the disease, heredity, report of worsening, as well as habits and self-discipline for necessary treatment. All of these factors do not escape the eye of our doctors, as they help define which resources and techniques may be necessary. See list below that can enhance the results.
Tratamentos:
Clinical Dermatology > Acne
Phototherapy using blue LEDs, with anti-inflammatory effect. Exposing acne to blue light eliminates bacteria without affecting other tissues. Clear Light emits light free from UV rays, so it has no risk of sunburn, photoaging or skin cancer induction.
Post-treatment: No downtime.
Protocol: Between 4 and 6 sessions.
Result: Gradual, from the first session.
Clinical Dermatology > Acne
For treatment of active acne lesions, the Fotona laser acts through controlled local heat production, selectively destroying the hypertrophic sebaceous glands and improving inflammatory activity.
The Nd: Yag laser safely penetrates the skin to effectively destroy hyperactive sebaceous glands and reduce the risk of developing new acne inflammation. In addition, a complementary laser treatment based on a precise and smooth skin resurfacing procedure can be used. This process is possible using the Er: YAG laser that vaporizes scar tissue with its energy micro-fixes and stimulates the production of new collagen in the dermis, improving scars.
Post-treatment: Avoid sun exposure
Protocol: 3 sessions, biweekly
Result: Gradual, from the first session.
Clinical Dermatology > Acne
Keeping skin clean, hydrated and protected are important steps in maintaining and prolonging health, beauty and good looks.
Faces are constantly exposed to airborne impurities, thrown by vehicle exhausts, industrial chimneys, bakeries and restaurants, by burning, among others. These are particles that accumulate in the skin and add to the natural sebum produced by the sebaceous glands and the natural peeling of dead cells. There are also the harmful effects of UV rays and hormone-driven changes, all focusing on skin health.
Daily care at home is partly about cleansing and protecting the skin, but better results are achieved with procedures performed by professionals.
In specialized clinics, to cleanse the skin are considered their type – dry, oily, mixed – state, disease history and lifestyle of the patient. Procedures include cleansing, exfoliation, disinfection, soothing mask use, protection and hydration – as well as guidance.
Post-treatment: No downtime.
Protocol: 1-2 sessions, monthly.
Result: Immediate.
Clinical Dermatology > Acne
Photodynamic therapy device with soothing LEDs. It has anti-inflammatory effect and acts without affecting the surrounding tissues.
Post-treatment: Remains very visible for 7 days.
Protocol: 1 or 2 sessions.
Result: Gradual, from the first session.
Clinical Dermatology > Acne
Cold mask of decongestant action and anti-inflammatory, carbonic snow is very effective for the treatment of inflammatory acne and excessive oiliness.
Post-treatment: After treatment, do not wash your face for 2 hours.
Protocol: 8 sessions, weekly.
Results: Gradual, from the first session.